Displacement of Ukraine

Abstract

This paper delves into the experiences of both internally and externally displaced Ukrainians as a result of the Russo-Ukraine war. The article presents a comprehensive analysis of the different consequences of displacement on mental health and settlement, exploring three levels of analysis: societal, institutional, and individual. At the societal level, the article examines policies in place to support displaced individuals in Ukraine. Meanwhile, at the institutional level, the article focuses on social forces like family, employment, and housing that affect displaced individuals' access to resources. At the individual level, the paper considers the psychological effects of displacement, including language barriers, social isolation, discrimination, and trauma. Through a literature review, the article highlights the impact of war on the mental health of displaced individuals and the need for individualized resources like psychotherapy. Successful initiatives for psychological and pedagogical support for IDPs are also discussed. Additionally, the review underscores the impact of the war on family and social networks, particularly for children, and the need for preventative, curative, and remedial care. By understanding these experiences, the paper argues that effective policies and support systems can be developed for displaced individuals. The paper concludes with suggestions for addressing the challenges of displacement for Ukrainians, highlighting the importance of individualized care, community support, and inclusive policies.

Faculty Mentor: Dr. Michael Gulayets